PLENARIES
The EMGN-25 Steering Committee has invited and also received requests from renowned distinguished scientists from all over the world to offer plenaries on cross-cutting themes of materials science. We wish to express gratitude to those who have agreed to serve as plenary speakers (click to open content):
Plenary 1: Advanced Materials for Water Treatment and Environmental Sustainability
Chedly Tizaoui is a Full Professor of Chemical Engineering at Swansea University (UK) and he is leading the Water and Resources Recovery research lab, working on research projects to tackle several water and environmental challenges. He is also the Editor-in-Chief of Ozone: Science and Engineering (T&F), and Editor of Euro-Mediterranean Journal for Environmental Integration (Springer Nature). Tizaoui has research interests in Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) including ozonation, non-thermal plasma, photocatalysis, and other catalytic processes as means to eradicate emerging contaminants in water and wastewater (e.g. pharmaceuticals, PFAS, pesticides, and antimicrobial substances). His research also spans over a range of advanced physical treatment processes including membranes, GAC, and ion exchange and their combination with AOPs. Tizaoui has extensively published peer-reviewed scientific articles in leading water, environmental, and chemical engineering research journals, book chapters, and conferences, and authored numerous professional reports. His research has been supported by grants from various sources including research councils (e.g. EPSRC, BBSRC, the EU), industry, and various government funding. Tizaoui was the Director of the Chemical and Environmental Engineering programmes at Swansea University, and he is a Fellow of the UK Institution of Chemical Engineers (FIChemE).
Plenary 2: Reconfigurable and Programmable materials for light-induced 3D & 4D printing
Humankind always sought to create tools which al-low the accomplishment of tasks that would be difficult or couldn’t be done otherwise. However, reproduction of sim-ple tools at the microscale often require time consuming and multi-steps processes. To respond to increasing needs in healthcare and in manufacturing, nanorobotics has to change paradigm to overcome the current limitations on dexterity, compactness, range, and precision. 4D printing concept ap-pears in 2013 with the idea to facilitate the assembling of macroscopic objects. The fourth dimension refers not only to the ability for material objects to change form after they are produced, but also to their ability to change function after they are printed. At the microscale, 3D direct laser writing (3D DLW) based on multi-photon polymerization has be-come the gold standard for submicrometer additive manufac-turing. Various stimuli-responsive materials have been em-ployed to manufacture advanced microactuators. In particu-lar, liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) have attracted consider-able attention due to their reversible, large shape-morphing and their fast response towards temperature or light stimuli. However, their processability by 3D DLW is not easy and the resulting objects rarely exhibit controlled and predictable de-formation. In order to increase the complexity of defor-mation and thus to fulfil the requirements of nanorobotics, new programming strategies must be implemented. Besides, most of the printed objects present fixed properties. The pos-sibility to reconfigure their properties on demand would de-finitively be a key parameter for many applications.
In this lecture, we propose alternative strategies to reconfig-ure or program the shape and the surface properties of 3D printed micro-object. Firstly, the employ of controlled radical polymerization to confer to the object a living character will be introduced. Secondly, a new approach to perform the alignment of LCEs in a precise manner will be discussed. By playing both on the orientation strategy and the fabrication parameters, different deformations (curling, bending, twist-ing…) can be programmed starting from a single CAD model. A collection of building block is first demonstrated, then as-sembly of these building block is achieved, leading to 3D micro-objects presenting sophisticated behaviour. This work opens up new prospects for moving from a programmable material to a functional 3D-printed device.
Arnaud Spangenberg studied Molecular Physical Chemistry at the Paris-Sud University (Orsay, France) and received his PhD (2009) from the ENS Cachan (currently ENS Paris-Saclay) dealing with the design and the characterization of photoswitchable nanosystems. At the University of Amsterdam, he spent two years as post-doctoral fellow in A.M. Brouwer’s group (HIMS, UvA) and developed a wide variety of experimental techniques related to single molecule fluorescence spectroscopy (including FLIM, FCS, FLCS...). In 2011, he was the recipient of the “ANR retour PostDoctorant” career development grant of the French National Research Agency focused on new insight in two-photon photopolymerization. Since 2013, he has now a permanent position as CNRS researcher in IS2M (Material Science Institute of Mulhouse) where he is developing multi-scale additive manufacturing and associated functional materials.
Plenary 3: Catalysis and Nanomaterials: Driving Scalable and Efficient Green Hydrogen Technologies
The increasing global demand for sustainable energy solutions has positioned electrochemical water splitting as a key technology for clean hydrogen production. Green hydrogen stands at the nexus of energy innovation and environmental stewardship, offering a transformative solution for decarbonizing industries, power generation, and transportation. Water as an abundant source of H2 can be effectively used to make green hydrogen. Starting from alkaline electrolyzers to solid oxide electrolyzers a range of nano catalysts can be used for efficient and sustainable production of H2. This work presents 2-D materials (MXenes, g-C3N4 & rGO) with MOFs (UiO-66, Cu-MOF, MIL-101) and Metals carbides, sulfides and phosphides as electrocatalysts in alkaline electrolysis, whereas a range of multicomponent perovskites are explored as solid oxides in high temperature solid oxide electrolysis process. More than 95% conversion efficiency is achieved with La Sr doped perovskites, whereas molybdenum phosphides showed excellent activity as low temperature electrocatalysts for hydrogen production. Current density, Power density, Overpotential, Tafel slopes and stability measurements along with impedance spectroscopy is used to analyze the efficiency of the electrochemical water conversion. Moreover the reaction kinetics & thermodynamic evaluation is conducted using Eley Rideal and Langmuir Hinshelwood models.
Erum Pervaiz is a distinguished professor at the School of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences & Technology (NUST), Pakistan, and a senior researcher at the Laboratory of Chemical Technology, Ghent University, Belgium. She earned her Ph.D. in Materials and Surface Engineering from NUST in 2013 and has authored over 100 publications in leading international journals.
Recognized with the prestigious Talented Young Scientist Award in 2017 and SCME’s Best Teacher Award in 2018, Dr. Pervaiz is renowned for her contributions to catalysis, water treatment, and high-frequency applications. Her pioneering research in hydrogen generation focuses on clean fuel production using advanced materials like transition metal compounds, MOFs, MXenes, and graphene derivatives. She combines expertise in reaction engineering and adsorption to address critical global energy and environmental challenges.
Plenary 4: Novel Graphene Device Arrays for Multiplex Sensing
Owen Guy
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) panel member
Welsh representative on the Royal Society of Chemistry’s Heads of Chemistry UK standing committee
Professor and Head of Chemistry at Swansea University
Swansea University, UK
Context/Purpose: Recent advances in semiconductor fabrica-tion processes have enabled the development of cutting-edge sensing technologies—ranging from silicon nanowire and graphene-based biosensors to integrated microfluidics and microneedle platforms. By addressing key challenges in se-lectivity, multiplexing, and fluidic integration, this talk high-lights novel research developments on graphene sensor plat-forms for health / medical diagnostics, environmental moni-toring (gas sensing), and food safety.
Methods: Sensor devices have been designed, fabricated, and optimized using semiconductor materials (silicon and gra-phene) and semiconductor processing techniques (e.g., pho-tolithography, chemical vapor deposition). These sensors were then functionalized using biorecognition molecules for sensor operation using diverse sensing detection modalities, including electrochemical, FET, and waveguide methods. These sensing platforms have been integrated with microflu-idics for real-time monitoring. Multiplex sensor platforms have been developed.
Results: The resulting platforms demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity for detecting biomarkers at picogram-per-milliliter levels. Graphene’s unique electronic and mechani-cal properties, in particular, have contributed to signal trans-duction for a range of biomarkers for detection of cancer risk, dementia, and hepatitis. Integration with microfluidic channels and multiplexed testing and the challenges around this are presented. Photonic sensor platforms are also pre-sented and microneedle-based approaches for combined di-agnostic and therapeutic applications are discussed.
Interpretation: These findings underscore the versatility of semiconductor-based sensor technologies and highlight how surface functionalization, combined with scalable fabrication methods, can achieve robust performance in complex biolog-ical and environmental matrices. Moreover, the successful synergy between multiple sensing modalities and microfluid-ics illustrates a path toward fully integrated, on-chip diagnos-tic systems.
Conclusion: By leveraging semiconductor fabrication tech-niques and materials such as graphene and silicon nanowires, this work paves the way for next-generation, high-performance sensing platforms that can be readily translated into clinical, environmental, and industrial applications.
Engineering at Swansea University; a unique facility applying device fabrication & cleanroom semiconductor processing to healthcare problems in collaboration with industry. Owen is formerly Head of the Systems Process & Engineering Centre (SPEC) one of 3 research centres within Swansea’s College of Engineering. Owen’s group has 18 years’ experience in clean room device fabrication (silicon, silicon carbide, graphene & MEMS technology). Owen’s research background in Silicon Carbide led to him developing the world’s first epitaxial graphene biosensors in 2010 for detection of a cancer risk marker, via EPSRC projects (EP/I00193X/1)[O. Guy et al., 2D Materials 1 (2014) 025004; Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 2014. 190(0): p. 723-729; J. Mater. Chem. B, 2014, doi: 10.1039/C3TB21235A, Patented under (WO2011004136 A1) and (P100072GB)]. Owen is also pioneering integration of biosensor chips, based on active nanostructure transducers, with microfluidics EP/M006301/1. Owen has also developed silicon microneedle (MN) and microfluidics technology through EPSRC (EP/G061882/1, EP/L020734/1 & EP/I00193X/1, EP/N013506/1), KTP (KTP007901), & TSB / Innovate UK projects (101498), collaborating closely with industry partner SPTS Technologies.
Owen has successfully supervised several more than 15 PhD and MSc students, and is currently supervising over 20 Postgraduate students. Owen has vast experience of industrial collaboration under KTP and Innovate UK (TSB) projects, and has PI grant income of more than £4 million since 2012 and a further £9 million as Co-I. OJG has published over 60 papers, holds 2 patents (WO2011004136 and P100072GB), and was one of six candidates shortlisted for the Royal Academy of Engineering 2009 young entrepreneur award. Owen is a member of the CISM (centre for Integrative Semiconductor Materials), led by Prof. Paul Meredith.
CISM is a new £30M Semiconductor Centre at Swansea with an additional £60M support from industry.